See ennui on Wiktionary
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{
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{
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"expansion": "Doublet of annoy",
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],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui, from Old French enui (“annoyance”), from enuier (modern French ennuyer), from Late Latin inodiō, from Latin in odiō (“hated”). Doublet of annoy.",
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{
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"glosses": [
"A gripping listlessness or melancholia caused by boredom; depression."
],
"id": "en-ennui-en-noun-QAiejJyZ",
"links": [
[
"listlessness",
"listlessness"
],
[
"melancholia",
"melancholia"
],
[
"boredom",
"boredom"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acedia"
},
{
"word": "Weltschmerz"
},
{
"word": "boredom"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skuka",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скука"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "otrávenost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "znuděnost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kedsomhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sløvhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ligegyldighed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "apati"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "lusteloosheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "verveling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "enuo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "keðsemi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ikävystyminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ikävyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "tylsyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apathie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "indolence"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Langeweile"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apathie"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "kedvtelenség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "közöny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "unalom"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "leiðindi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "tedo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atuirse"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bailitheacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liostacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tedio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buryō",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "無聊"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsurezure",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "つれづれ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "annyui",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "アンニュイ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "taedium"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ro(w)hea"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "noy"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "kjedsomhet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "keisemd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "znużenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tédio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fastio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúka",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tedio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aburrimiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apatía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enuí"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tristess"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "långtråkighet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "pantot"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "sıkıntı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "usanç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "bıkkınlık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "bezginlik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diflastod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "depression"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tungsind"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sørgmodighed"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "enuo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "ikävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mélancolie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dépression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Depression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Melancholie"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lífsleiði"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "óyndi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagsprid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malinconia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "depressione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūutsu",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monousa",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "もの憂さ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "annyui",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "アンニュイ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "depressão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xandrá",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хандра́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolía"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "bunaltı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "bunluk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "buhran"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "melal"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diflastod"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒnˈwiː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑnˈwi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "hated"
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"ref": "1883, Emile Zola, La joie de vivre:",
"text": "— Mon Dieu ! nous étions d’une inquiétude ! dit le père qui avait suivi son fils, malgré le vent. Qu’est-il donc arrivé ?\n — Oh ! des ennuis tout le temps, expliqua-t-elle. D’abord, les chemins sont si mauvais, qu’il a fallu près de deux heures pour venir de Bayeux. Puis, à Arromanches, voilà qu’un cheval de Malivoire se casse une patte ; et il n’a pu nous en donner un autre, j’ai vu le moment qu’il nous faudrait coucher chez lui… Enfin, le docteur a eu l’obligeance de nous prêter son cabriolet. Ce brave Martin nous a conduites…",
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skuka",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "znuděnost"
},
{
"code": "da",
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"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kedsomhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sløvhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ligegyldighed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "apati"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "lusteloosheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "verveling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "enuo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "keðsemi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ikävystyminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ikävyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "tylsyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apathie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "indolence"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Langeweile"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apathie"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "kedvtelenség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "közöny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "unalom"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "leiðindi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "tedo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atuirse"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bailitheacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liostacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tedio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buryō",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "無聊"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsurezure",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "つれづれ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "annyui",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "アンニュイ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "taedium"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ro(w)hea"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "noy"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "kjedsomhet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "keisemd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "znużenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tédio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fastio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúka",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tedio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aburrimiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apatía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enuí"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tristess"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "långtråkighet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "pantot"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "sıkıntı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "usanç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "bıkkınlık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "bezginlik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diflastod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "depression"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tungsind"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sørgmodighed"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "enuo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "ikävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mélancolie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dépression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Depression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Melancholie"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lífsleiði"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "óyndi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagsprid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malinconia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "depressione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūutsu",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monousa",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "もの憂さ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "annyui",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "アンニュイ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "depressão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xandrá",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хандра́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolía"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "bunaltı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "bunluk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "buhran"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "melal"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diflastod"
}
],
"word": "ennui"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (hate)",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/iː",
"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ennui"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enui",
"4": "",
"5": "annoyance"
},
"expansion": "Old French enui (“annoyance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ennuyer"
},
"expansion": "French ennuyer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "inodiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin inodiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "in odiō",
"4": "",
"5": "hated"
},
"expansion": "Latin in odiō (“hated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "annoy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of annoy",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui, from Old French enui (“annoyance”), from enuier (modern French ennuyer), from Late Latin inodiō, from Latin in odiō (“hated”). Doublet of annoy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennuis",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuyed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuyed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ennuis",
"2": "ennuying",
"3": "ennuied",
"past2": "ennuyed"
},
"expansion": "ennui (third-person singular simple present ennuis, present participle ennuying, simple past and past participle ennuied or ennuyed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make bored or listless; to weary."
],
"links": [
[
"bored",
"bored"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make bored or listless; to weary."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒnˈwiː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑnˈwi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ennui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg/En-us-ennui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "ennui"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɥi",
"Rhymes:French/ɥi/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enui",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French enui",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enui"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French enui",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French enui, probably from the verb enuier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennuis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ennui m (plural ennuis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ennuyer"
},
{
"word": "ennuyeux"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"French uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our boredom, our insipid customs, are the result of the political system.",
"ref": "1832, Honoré de Balzac, “Chapter 3”, in La Femme de Trente Ans:",
"text": "Notre ennui, nos mœurs fades sont le résultat du système politique.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boredom; lassitude"
],
"links": [
[
"boredom",
"boredom"
],
[
"lassitude",
"lassitude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) boredom; lassitude"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"We have been very anxious about you,\" said the father, who had followed his son, in spite of the wind. \"What has happened to make you so late ?\"\n \" Oh ! we've had nothing but troubles,\" she answered. \"To begin with, the roads are so bad that it has taken us nearly two hours to come from Bayeux. Then, at Arromanches, one of Malivoire's horses went lame and he couldn't let us have another. At one time I really thought we should have to stay with him all night. But the Doctor was kind enough to offer us his gig, and Martin here has driven us home.\"",
"ref": "1883, Emile Zola, La joie de vivre:",
"text": "— Mon Dieu ! nous étions d’une inquiétude ! dit le père qui avait suivi son fils, malgré le vent. Qu’est-il donc arrivé ?\n — Oh ! des ennuis tout le temps, expliqua-t-elle. D’abord, les chemins sont si mauvais, qu’il a fallu près de deux heures pour venir de Bayeux. Puis, à Arromanches, voilà qu’un cheval de Malivoire se casse une patte ; et il n’a pu nous en donner un autre, j’ai vu le moment qu’il nous faudrait coucher chez lui… Enfin, le docteur a eu l’obligeance de nous prêter son cabriolet. Ce brave Martin nous a conduites…",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trouble, issue, annoyance"
],
"links": [
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) trouble, issue, annoyance"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.nɥi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-ennui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Fr-ennui.ogg/Fr-ennui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Fr-ennui.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ennuie"
},
{
"homophone": "ennuient"
},
{
"homophone": "ennuies"
},
{
"homophone": "ennuis"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɥi"
}
],
"word": "ennui"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ennui",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "anoy"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of anoy"
],
"links": [
[
"anoy",
"anoy#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ennui"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ennui meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.